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Expedition 57 Soyuz MS-09 Landing (NHQ201812200025)

Expedition 47 Soyuz TMA-19M Landing (NHQ201606180006)

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. – At the Apollo/Saturn V Center at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, Apollo astronaut Edgar Mitchell is introduced during NASA's 40th Anniversary of Apollo Celebration of the July 1969 launch and landing on the moon. He was joined by seven others involved in the program. Mitchell walked on the moon on the Apollo 14 mission in 1971 and was backup lunar module pilot for Apollo 16. Photo credit: NASA/Kim Shiflett KSC-2009-4170

At the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Star City, Russia, Expedition 38/39 Flight Engineer Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (far left), Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin (left, center) and NASA Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio (left, right) report for the start of their final flight qualification exam simulations Oct. 17, 2013. The trio is scheduled to launch on Nov. 7, local time, from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on the Soyuz TMA-11M spacecraft for a six-month mission on the International Space Station. NASA/Stephanie Stoll jsc2013e090226

Expedition 36 Soyuz TMA-08M Landing

TOUR GUIDE TEAM AT AWARENESS RECOGNITION IN THE VISITOR INFORMATION CENTER VIC

AESP SPECIALISTS - J HARTSFIELD - G VOGT - B HAWKINS - L PERKES

jsc2017e038908 (03/31/2017) --- At the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Star City, Russia, Expedition 51 crewmembers Fyodor Yurchikhin of the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos, left) and Jack Fischer of NASA (right) report to Russian state commission officials March 31 at the start of the second of two days of final qualification exams. Yurchikhin and Fischer will launch April 20 on the Soyuz MS-04 spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan for a four and a half month mission on the International Space Station. Expedition 51 Photo: Rob Navias/NASA. jsc2017e038908

Expedition 24 Soyuz Landing. NASA public domain image colelction.

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ASTRONAUT GRISSOM, VIRGIL I. - MERCURY SPACECRAFT - EGRESS TRAINING

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S61-03885 (26 April 1961) --- Astronaut Virgil I. (Gus) Grissom, wearing the new Mercury spacesuit, stands outside of a mock-up of the Mercury capsule on the deck of a ship taking him to emergency water egress training activities. Photo credit: NASA

The Space Race began with a shock to the American public when the Soviet satellite Sputnik was launched in 1957. United states created NASA accelerate U.S. space exploration efforts and launched the Explorer 1 satellite in 1958. The Soviet Union was first again when it puts the first human, cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, into a single orbit on April 12, 1961. Shortly after this, on May 5, the U.S. launched Alan Shepard, on a suborbital flight and reached its orbital goal on February 20, 1962, when John Glenn made three orbits around the Earth in the Mercury capsule. The Mercury space capsule was a pressurized cabin produced by McDonnell Aircraft and carried supplies of water, food, and oxygen for about one day. Mercury was launched on a top of modified Atlas D ballistic missiles. The capsule was fitted with a launch escape rocket to carry it safely away from the launch vehicle in case of a failure. Small retrorockets were used to bring the spacecraft out of its orbit, after which an ablative heat shield protected it from the heat of atmospheric reentry. Finally, a parachute slowed the craft for a water landing. Both astronaut and capsule were recovered by helicopters deployed from a U.S. Navy ship. The Mercury project missions were followed by millions on radio and TV around the world. Its success laid the groundwork for Project Gemini, which carried two astronauts in each capsule and perfected space docking maneuvers essential for manned lunar landings in the Apollo program announced just a few weeks after the first manned Mercury launch.

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johnson space center gemini program gemini astronaut grissom astronaut grissom virgil virgil i mercury spacecraft mercury spacecraft egress training mercury project high resolution astronaut virgil mercury spacesuit mercury capsule emergency water egress egress training photo credit nasa
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Date

01/01/1961
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Project Mercury

The first human spaceflight program of the United States.
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Source

NASA
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Link

https://images.nasa.gov/
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Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

label_outline Explore Astronaut Grissom, Astronaut Virgil, Mercury Capsule

SPACECRAFT (INSPECTION) - ASTRONAUT JOHN W. YOUNG - MISC. - CAPE

Astronaut John Glenn poses in Mercury Space Suit

Astronaut Edwin Aldrin practices work task aboard KC-135

Members of the 514th Aeromedical Evacuation Squadron

GEMINI-TITAN (GT)-8 - EXTRAVEHICULAR (EV) EQUIPMENT & SUIT - MSC

GEMINI-TITAN (GT)-10 - LIFTOFF - ATLAS/AGENA - CAPE

ASTRONAUT WHITE, EDWARD H. II - GEMINI-TITAN (GT)-IV - EXTRAVEHICULAR ACTIVITY (EVA) - CREW TRAINING

KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - A glow appears beneath the Boeing Delta II rocket as it begins liftoff with its payload, the MESSENGER spacecraft, on top. Liftoff occurred on time at 2:15:56 a.m. EDT from Launch Pad 17-B, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. MESSENGER (Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry and Ranging) is on a seven-year, 4.9-billion-mile journey to the planet Mercury. The spacecraft will fly by Earth, Venus and Mercury several times, as well as circling the sun 15 times, to burn off energy before making its final approach to the inner planet on March 18, 2011. MESSENGER was built for NASA by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Md. KSC-04pd1631

Canadian Forces Brig. Gen. Alain Pelletier, deputy

View of Astronaut Alan Shepard inside the Freedom 7 capsule

KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - On Launch Pad 17-B at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, the Mobile Service Tower begins to roll back from the pad, revealing the MESSENGER (MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry and Ranging) spacecraft aboard a Delta II rocket, Model 7925-H with heavy lift capability. MESSENGER is ready for liftoff on Aug. 2 at 2:16 a.m. EDT and is expected to enter Mercury orbit in March 2011. MESSENGER was built for NASA by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Md. KSC-04pd1601

Petty Officer First Class Melony Moxon, a health service

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johnson space center gemini program gemini astronaut grissom astronaut grissom virgil virgil i mercury spacecraft mercury spacecraft egress training mercury project high resolution astronaut virgil mercury spacesuit mercury capsule emergency water egress egress training photo credit nasa