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US Marine Corps (USMC) Corporal (CPL) Jeffrey Pearson, a rifleman from Marine Security Element (MSE), India Company, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines, stationed at Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii (HI), carry a "downed pilot" to a waiting helicopter from Bravo Company 4-123 stationed at Fort Wainwright Army Post, Alaska (AK), during Tactical Recovery of Aircraft and personnel (TRAP) training for Exercise Northern Edge 04, at Eielson Air Force Base (AFB), Alaska (AK)

US Marine Corps (USMC) Marines from 1ST Marine Division (MAR DIV), Marine Corps Base (MCB) Camp Pendleton, California (CA), return to the Assault Craft Unit 5 area, MCB Camp Pendleton, CA, onboard a US Navy (USN) Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC), after participating in Operation IRAQI FREEDOM

US Marine Corps (USMC) STAFF Sergeant (SSGT) Patrick Coleman, Infantry Platoon Sergeant, 1ST Marine Division, Marine Corps Base (MCB) Camp Pendleton, California (CA), practices tying a figure eight knot at the Helicopter Rope and Suspension Training School, MCB Camp Pendleton, CA

Marines from Battalion Landing Team (BLT) 2nd Battalion, 2nd Marines (2/2), Fox Company, rehearse squad rushes, with 5.56 mm M16A2 rifles and one with an M203 40 mm grenade launcher, at Fort A. P. Hill in preparation for a helicopter raid as part of the 24th Marine Expeditionary Units (MEU) pre-deployment training

US Marines from Battalion Landing Team (BLT) load into the rear of a US Marine CH-46 (Sea Knight) helicopter to be flown ashore for their mission in the FOAL EAGLE 2000 exercise in Pohang, Korea. US Marines from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit spent two months participating in various training operations on and off the coast of Okinawa, Japan, Sasebo, Japan, Pohang, Korea, and Hong Kong, China

US Marine Corps (USMC) personnel from the Marine Security Element (MSE), India Company, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines stationed at Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii (HI), carry a "downed pilot" to a waiting helicopter from Bravo Company 4-123 stationed at Fort Wainwright Army Post, Alaska (AK), during Tactical Recovery of Aircraft and personnel (TRAP) training for Exercise Northern Edge 04, at Eielson Air Force Base (AFB), Alaska (AK)

US Marine Corps (USMC) CH-46E Sea Knight Helicopters, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 166, Reinforced (HMM-166), Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Miramar, California (CA), 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU), Special Operations Capable (SOC), Marine Corps Base (MCB) Camp Pendleton, CA, sit parked on the Forward Operating Base (FOB) Duke, Iraq, flight line, as the sun sets in the distance, ready to carry out 11MEU SOC missions during Operation IRAQI FREEDOM

US Marine Corps (USMC) Infantry Marines from 3rd Battalion (BN), 25th Marine Regiment (MAR REGT), Regimental Combat Team-2 (RCT-2), board a USMC CH-46E Sea Knight helicopter, Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron 764 (HMM-764), 4th Marine Aircraft Wing (MAW), Edwards Air Force Base (AFB), California (CA), on Al Asad Air Base (AB), Iraq, for Operation RIVER SWEEP in support of Operation IRAQI FREEDOM

US Marine Corps (USMC) Marines, Kilo Company (K Co), 1ST Platoon (PLT), 3rd Battalion (BN), 4th Marines (3/4), 1ST Marine Division (MARDIV), Marine Corps Base (MCB) Camp Pendleton, California (CA), conduct patrolling exercises at Camp Udairi, Kuwait (KWT) during Operation IRAQI FREEDOM

US Marine Corps (USMC) Marines from 2nd Battalion, 4th Marines (2/4), Weapons Company, 1ST Marine Division (MAR DIV), wait for a USMC CH-46 Sea Knight helicopter to extract them, from the SOTG TRAP (Special Operations Training Group Tactical Rescue of Aircraft Personnel) course at Camp Horno inside Marine Corps Base (MCB) Camp Pendleton

description

Summary

The original finding aid described this photograph as:

Base: Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton

State: California (CA)

Country: United States Of America (USA)

Scene Camera Operator: PFC Kellen C Chumley, USMC

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

The United States Marine Corps traces its roots to the Continental Marines of the American Revolutionary War, formed by a resolution of the Second Continental Congress on 10 November 1775. That date is celebrated as the Marine Corps's birthday. Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, Marine detachments served aboard Navy cruisers, battleships, and aircraft carriers. About 600,000 Americans served in the U.S. Marine Corps in World War II, performed a central role in the Pacific War. The Pacific theatre battles saw fierce fighting between Marines and the Imperial Japanese Army. The Battle of Iwo Jima was arguably the most famous Marine engagement of the war with high losses of 26,000 American casualties and 22,000 Japanese. By the end of WWII, the Corps expanded totaling about 485,000 Marines. Nearly 87,000 Marines were casualties during World War II (including nearly 20,000 killed), and 82 were awarded the Medal of Honor. The Korean War saw the Corps expand from 75,000 regulars to a force of 261,000 Marines, mostly reservists. 30,544 Marines were killed or wounded during the war. During Vietnam War Marines evacuated Saigon. Vietnam was the longest war for Marines. By its end, 13,091 had been killed in action, 51,392 had been wounded. Marines participated in the failed 1980 Iran hostage rescue attempt, the invasion of Grenada, the invasion of Panama. On 23 October 1983, the Marine headquarters building in Beirut, Lebanon, was bombed, causing the highest peacetime losses to the Corps in its history. 220 Marines and 21 other service members were killed. Marines liberated Kuwait during the Persian Gulf War, participated in combat operations in Somalia (1992–1995), and took part in the evacuation of American citizens from the US Embassy in Tirana, Albania. Following the attacks on 11 September 2001, Marine Corps, alongside the other military services, has engaged in global operations around the world in support of War on Terror. Marines were among first sent to Afghanistan in November 2001. Since then, Marine battalions and squadrons have been engaging Taliban and Al-Qaeda forces. U.S. Marines also served in the Iraq War.

Known as the "Phrog", the Sea Knight was used in all U.S. Marine operational environments between its introduction during the Vietnam War. The type's longevity and reputation for reliability led to mantras such as "phrogs phorever" and "never trust a helicopter under 30". During the 1940s and 1950s, American rotorcraft manufacturer Piasecki Helicopter emerged as a pioneering developer of tandem-rotor helicopters; perhaps the most famous of these being the piston-powered H-21 "Flying Banana", an early utility and transport helicopter. During 1955, Piasecki was officially renamed as Vertol Corporation (standing for vertical take-off and landing); it was around this time that work commenced on the development of a new generation of tandem rotor helicopter. During 1956, the new design received the internal company designation of Vertol Model 107, or simply V-107; this rotorcraft differed from its predecessors by harnessing the newly developed turboshaft engine instead of piston-based counterparts. In 1960, American Boeing acquired Vertol and in 1961, it was announced that Boeing Vertol had been selected to manufacture its model 107M for the U.S. Marine Corps. Following the Sea Knight's first flight in August 1962, the military designation was changed to CH-46A.

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Tags

marine battalion weapons weapons company usmc ch helicopter sea knight helicopter sotg trap sotg trap special operations group tactical rescue group tactical rescue aircraft personnel aircraft personnel course horno camp horno marine corps base mcb us marine corps california marine corps base camp pendleton ch 46 marine division ch 46 sea knight united states marine corps ch 46 chinook helicopter sea knight high resolution usmc ch 46 sea knight helicopter camp pendleton pfc kellen c chumley marine company us national archives ch 47 chinook
date_range

Date

19/12/2001
collections

in collections

US Marine Corps

The United States Marine Corps

Sea Knight

CH-46 Sea Knight - The Boeing Vertol medium-lift tandem-rotor transport helicopter.
place

Location

create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
link

Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Usmc Ch 46 Sea Knight Helicopter, Aircraft Personnel, Usmc Ch

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A CH-46 Sea Knight helicopter is prepared for flight operations aboard the amphibious assault ship USS IWO JIMA (LPH 2) during the multinational joint service Exercise BRIGHT STAR '85

Topics

marine battalion weapons weapons company usmc ch helicopter sea knight helicopter sotg trap sotg trap special operations group tactical rescue group tactical rescue aircraft personnel aircraft personnel course horno camp horno marine corps base mcb us marine corps california marine corps base camp pendleton ch 46 marine division ch 46 sea knight united states marine corps ch 46 chinook helicopter sea knight high resolution usmc ch 46 sea knight helicopter camp pendleton pfc kellen c chumley marine company us national archives ch 47 chinook