Plate 2: Calidarium at the Baths of Diocletian, with a man striding toward the right foreground, from the series 'The Ruins of Rome'

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Plate 2: Calidarium at the Baths of Diocletian, with a man striding toward the right foreground, from the series 'The Ruins of Rome'

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Bartholomeus Breenbergh (Dutch, Deventer 1598–1657 Amsterdam)

Public domain scan of Dutch 17th-century print, Netherlands, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description

Renaissance representation of classical ruins was a symbol of antiquity, enlightenment, and lost knowledge. Ruins spoke to the passage of time. The greatest subject for ruin artists was the overgrown and crumbling Classical Rome remains. Forum and the Colosseum, Pantheon, and the Appian Way. Initially, art representations of Rome were realistic, but soon the imagination of artists took flight. Roman ruins were scattered around the city, but frustrated artists began placing them in more pleasing arrangements. Capriccio was a style of imaginary scenes of buildings and ruins.

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Date

1640
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Source

Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

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bartholomeus breenbergh
bartholomeus breenbergh