[The Ascent of Mont Blanc] - Early photography, Public domain image

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[The Ascent of Mont Blanc] - Early photography, Public domain image

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The albumen silver print is a photographic printing process that was widely used in the 19th century. It involves coating paper support with a mixture of egg whites and salt, which creates a glossy surface to hold light-sensitive silver salts. The paper is then sensitized in a solution of silver nitrate, and exposed in a camera or under a negative. After exposure, the print is developed in a solution of gallic acid and silver nitrate, which reduces the silver salts to metallic silver and creates the final image. The albumen print process was widely used for commercial and fine art photography in the 19th century and produced high-quality, detailed images with a distinctive glossy finish.

Bisson Frères specialised in landscape and architectural photography and became famous for their images of the Alps. In 1860, the Bisson brothers were commissioned by Napoleon III to document the construction of the new Louvre Palace. They also photographed other important Parisian landmarks such as Notre-Dame Cathedral and the Arc de Triomphe. Tragically, Auguste-Rosalie died in a climbing accident in 1864 and the studio closed soon after. However, her legacy lives on through her stunning photographs, which are still admired and studied today.

Auguste-Rosalie Bisson was a French photographer born in Paris on 21 April 1826. He is known for his pioneering work in the field of photography, particularly landscape photography. Bisson and his brother Louis-Auguste were among the first photographers to photograph the French Alps. They travelled extensively throughout Europe, photographing landscapes and cityscapes. Their work was highly regarded for its technical excellence and artistic merit. In 1860, Bisson was commissioned by Napoleon III to photograph the construction of the new Louvre Museum in Paris. He also photographed the construction of the Eiffel Tower, which was completed in 1889. Bisson's photographs are notable for their clarity, sharpness and attention to detail. He was a master of the wet collodion process, which allowed him to produce images of high resolution and tonal range. Bisson died in Versailles, France, on 21 May 1900. His legacy as a photographer continues to inspire and influence photographers today.

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Date

1861
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Source

Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

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