visibility Similar

code Related

An interruption / Dalrymple. Historic map, Library of Congress

description

Summary

Print shows the British Lion standing on a "Map of China" showing a large Chinese man's face; the Russian Bear holding a compass and an eagle holding scissors labeled Germany are standing at the edge of the map, and in the background is the Gallic Cock labeled "France" wearing a military uniform and crowing.

Caption: The Newcomer Say, you fellows! If there's any cutting up to be done, I'm here for the lion's share.

Illus. from Puck, v. 42, no. 1089, (1898 January 19), cover.

Copyright 1898 by Keppler & Schwarzmann.

Copyright stamp appears on the bottom left margin.

It wasn't really until the 1700s that caricature truly blossomed as a form of political criticism. In the late 1750s, a man named Thomas Townshend began using the techniques employed by earlier engravers and applying them towards a political model. This gave Thompson's cartoons a much greater feeling of propaganda than previous artistic critiques of the time. The intense political climate of the period, and often accusatory nature of most political cartoons forced many artists to use pseudonyms in order to avoid accusations of libel. Other artists took it a step farther, and left their cartoons completely unsigned, foregoing any credit they may have received. Political higher-ups were notoriously touchy about their reputations and were not afraid to make examples of offenders. Puck was the first successful humor magazine in the United States of colorful cartoons, caricatures and political satire of the issues of the day. It was published from 1871 until 1918.

Puck was founded by Austrian-born cartoonist Joseph Keppler and his partners as a German-language publication in 1876. Puck’s first English-language edition in 1877. The magazine name came from Shakespeare’s Midsummer Night’s Dream: “What fools these mortals be!” Puck used lithography instead of wood engraving and offered three cartoons vs. one of competitors. The cartoons were initially printed in black and white, but soon it changed into full, eye-catching color. Within a few years, Judge supplanted Puck as the leading humor magazine.

Alois Senefelder, the inventor of lithography, introduced the subject of colored lithography in 1818. Printers in other countries, such as France and England, were also started producing color prints. The first American chromolithograph—a portrait of Reverend F. W. P. Greenwood—was created by William Sharp in 1840. Chromolithographs became so popular in American culture that the era has been labeled as "chromo civilization". During the Victorian times, chromolithographs populated children's and fine arts publications, as well as advertising art, in trade cards, labels, and posters. They were also used for advertisements, popular prints, and medical or scientific books.

label_outline

Tags

imperialism great britain symbolic representation france germany cartoons commentary chromolithographs color magazine covers periodical illustrations interruption dalrymple russia puck puck magazine political cartoons military uniform vintage images russian empire prints louis dalrymple ultra high resolution high resolution maps library of congress vintage ads vintage magazines public domain comics old magazines archive
date_range

Date

01/01/1898
person

Contributors

Dalrymple, Louis, 1866-1905, artist
collections

in collections

The Golden Age of Political Cartoons

British and American political cartoons from 18th century.

Puck Magazine Covers

Puck was the first successful U.S. humor and colorful cartoons magazine, caricatures and political satire published from 1871 and 1918

Chromolithographs

Chromolithograph is printed by multiple applications of lithographic stones, each using a different color ink.
create

Source

Library of Congress
link

Link

http://www.loc.gov/
copyright

Copyright info

No known restrictions on publication.

label_outline Explore Interruption, Symbolic Representation, Military Uniform

Topics

imperialism great britain symbolic representation france germany cartoons commentary chromolithographs color magazine covers periodical illustrations interruption dalrymple russia puck puck magazine political cartoons military uniform vintage images russian empire prints louis dalrymple ultra high resolution high resolution maps library of congress vintage ads vintage magazines public domain comics old magazines archive